Augmentin is a prescription antibiotic medication. Augmentin belongs to the penicillin class of antibiotics. Augmentin contains two drugs: amoxicillin and clavulanic acid. This combination makes Augmentin work against more types of bacteria than antibiotics that contain amoxicillin alone.
Augmentin is effective for treating infections caused by many different types of bacteria. These include bacteria that cause:. Augmentin is available in a generic form. Generic drugs are often less expensive than the brand-name version. In some cases, the brand-name drug and the generic version may be available in different forms and strengths.
The generic version of this drug is available in the same forms as Augmentin, as well as in a chewable tablet. The following information describes dosages that are commonly used or recommended.
However, be sure to take the dosage your doctor prescribes for you. Your doctor will determine the best dosage to suit your needs. For the strengths listed above, the first number is the amoxicillin amount and the second number is the clavulanic acid amount.
The Augmentin liquid suspension form may be used instead of the tablet for adults who have trouble swallowing pills. The suspension comes in different concentrations. The liquid suspension form of Augmentin is typically used for children.
The dosage depends on the condition being treated, its severity, and the age or weight of the child. If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you can. Augmentin can cause mild or serious side effects. The following list contains some of the key side effects that may occur while taking Augmentin. This list does not include all possible side effects. For more information on the possible side effects of Augmentin, or for tips on how to deal with a troubling side effect, talk with your doctor or pharmacist.
These side effects may go away within a few days or a couple of weeks. Call your doctor right away if you have serious side effects. Many medications, including Augmentin, can cause rash in some people. This is a common side effect of Augmentin, which is a penicillin-type antibiotic. This class of antibiotics causes skin rash more often than most other kinds of antibiotics. Rash occurs in about 3 percent of people who take Augmentin. Raised, itchy, white, or red bumps that occur after the first couple doses of Augmentin may indicate an allergy to the medication.
If this occurs, contact your doctor. If you have an allergic reaction, you may need to be treated with a different antibiotic.
These usually go away on their own after a few days. Fatigue is not a common side effect of Augmentin. If you become fatigued after starting Augmentin, or your symptoms are not improving, talk to your doctor. Vaginal yeast infections can sometimes occur after treatment with antibiotics, including Augmentin.
In addition to those side effects, children can experience tooth discoloration. In most cases, brushing or dental cleaning can reduce or remove the discoloration.
Augmentin is commonly used in adults and children to treat infections of the urinary tract, respiratory tract, ear, sinuses, and skin. It should be used when other medications such as trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole cannot be used. Augmentin is considered a first-choice medication for this condition.
Augmentin is not FDA-approved for treating strep throat, which is also known as streptococcus pharyngitis. In addition, the Infectious Diseases Society of America does not recommend Augmentin for treating most cases of strep throat. When used to treat pneumonia, Augmentin and Augmentin XR are typically used in combination with other antibiotics.
Augmentin is FDA-approved to treat ear infections, also known as otitis media, in children and adults. However, according to the American Academy of Pediatrics , Augmentin is not usually the first-choice antibiotic for treating ear infections in children.
Augmentin is often reserved for children who have recently been treated with another antibiotic such as amoxicillin. It may also be reserved for those who have had previous ear infections that were not effectively treated by amoxicillin. Cellulitis is a type of skin infection. Augmentin is FDA-approved to treat some types of skin infections, including cellulitis caused by certain bacteria. However, Augmentin is usually not the first-choice antibiotic for treating cellulitis.
Augmentin is approved to treat certain types of respiratory infections. In some cases, this can include bronchitis. Bronchitis is often caused by a virus, so antibiotics are not usually effective in treating it. Antibiotics are sometimes used for treating certain types of acne. Although it may be used off-label for treating acne, Augmentin is not usually a first choice for this purpose. Augmentin is not FDA-approved for treating diverticulitis.
Augmentin XR is usually considered a second-choice antibiotic for diverticulitis. Drinking alcohol while taking Augmentin may increase your risk of certain side effects, or make your side effects worse.
Below is a list of medications that can interact with Augmentin. Augmentin and amoxicillin will have no effect on viral or fungal infections. Anyone who has experienced an allergic reaction to an antibiotic, especially penicillin, should inform their doctor before taking another antibiotic. It is also best to check the packaging for additional ingredients, such as flavorings or coatings. Some medications contain lactose or gelatin. Discuss any potential allergens with a doctor before using either medication.
Some drugs or supplements can change how effective an antibiotic is. Doctors may ask people to stop taking certain supplements or medications while on the antibiotics, if possible. Anyone who has had kidney or liver disease should consult their doctor before taking these drugs. Augmentin may also make birth control pills less effective.
Sexually active people should use other forms of birth control while taking Augmentin to avoid unwanted pregnancy. Anyone who becomes pregnant or learns that they are pregnant while taking Augmentin should speak to a doctor. Women who are breastfeeding may also need to avoid taking Augmentin. Amoxicillin and Augmentin are similar drugs that may help clear a wide range of bacterial infections. A doctor may recommend Augmentin if an infection could be antibiotic-resistant or if amoxicillin alone does not work.
The drugs are generally well-tolerated, but there is still a chance of side effects. Anyone taking these drugs should follow their dosage instructions closely. Resistance to antibiotics kills more than 20, people in the U. But how do bugs become resistant to drugs that once worked so well? Penicillins are a group of antibiotics used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections.
They are derived from fungi, and their medical properties…. Doctors prescribe antibiotics to treat bacterial infections. However, they can cause side effects, such as digestive issues, fungal infections, and…. Antibiotics attack and destroy bacteria in the body. They can get rid of an infection, but they can also harm the beneficial bacteria in the gut. Amoxicillin is an antibiotic in the penicillin group that fights bacteria and bacterial infections.
Known as Larotid or Amoxil, this drug can treat a…. What is the difference between Augmentin and amoxicillin? Medically reviewed by Alan Carter, Pharm. Our free guide has everything you need to stay healthy this season.
Sign up and get yours today. J Korean Med Sci. Amoxicillin-potassium clavulanate, a beta-lactamase-resistant antibiotic combination.
Clin Pharm. Thomas VM, Thomas-eapen N. Korean J Fam Med. Millard G. Further experience with augmentin in the treatment of skin infections.
Scott Med J. Blaser M. Antibiotic overuse: Stop the killing of beneficial bacteria. Amoxil , Moxatag amoxicillin dosing, indications, interactions, adverse effects, and more. Your Privacy Rights. To change or withdraw your consent choices for VerywellHealth. At any time, you can update your settings through the "EU Privacy" link at the bottom of any page. These choices will be signaled globally to our partners and will not affect browsing data.
We and our partners process data to: Actively scan device characteristics for identification. I Accept Show Purposes. It should be noted there are a few infections for which amoxicillin and Augmentin are prescribed equally: Pyelonephritis kidney infections Erysipelas, a type of skin infection Chronic strep "carriers".
See Photo. How to Avoid Antibiotic Resistance Always take an antibiotic as prescribed. Complete the entire course even if you feel better. Do not save antibiotics for future use. Do not use someone else's antibiotics. Do not take antibiotics for a viral infection. Avoid overuse. Take an antibiotic only if your healthcare provider deems it necessary. Antibiotic Prescribing Guidelines. Was this page helpful?
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